?? CCTV kamera: Kugwira ntchito ndi chidziwitso chokhudzana

Chiyambi

CCTV (yatsekedwa - Televiit Trevision) ndi tekinoloje yowunikira kanema yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira zachilengedwe, zamalonda, mafakitale, komanso malo achitetezo. Mosiyana ndi TV, CCTV imatumiza zizindikiro mu loop lotsekeka, pokhapokha owonera owonera.

1. Momwe makamera a Cctv amagwirira ntchito

1.1 zigawo za CCTV System

Dongosolo wamba CCTV imaphatikizaponso zigawo zotsatila:

• Kamera - imakhudza zowoneka.

• Mandala - kuyang'ana kuwala kwa sensor.

• Seney - Amatembenuza kuwala kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi (CCD kapena CMO).

• Purosesa ya kanema - otembenuka ndi zikwangwani.

• Kutumiza kwa sing'anga - kusunthidwa kwa kanema (Wired kapena waya).

• Kujambula ndi zida zosungirako - DVR (Report Videor), NVR (chojambulira cha network), kapena malo osungira mtambo.

• Chiwonetsero chowonetsera - zowoneka bwino - nthawi kapena nthawi yojambulidwa.

1.2 Gawo - ndi - Njira Yogwira Ntchito

1. Chithunzi chojambulidwa:
   Kuwala kumadutsa mu mandala a kamera ndikumenya chithunzithunzi (CCD kapena CMOS), kutembenuza zizindikiro zamagetsi kukhala zamagetsi.

2. Kufufuza Kusayina:
   Kamera yamkati ya kamera imatembenuza zizindikiro za video.

3. Kutumiza:

   • Makina a Analog amatumiza Video kudzera pa COAXIAL CVR.

   • IP - Njira zodzikongoletsera zimatumiza deta kudzera pa Ethernet kapena zingwe zopanda zingwe ku NVR kapena pamtambo.

4. Kujambula:
   Makanema apavidiyo amasungidwa pamayendedwe olimba, makadi a SD, kapena ma seva akutali.

5. Kuwunikira:
   Mapulogalamu amawonedwa munthawi yeniyeni kapena kusewera pazida zolumikizidwa monga oyang'anira, ma PC, kapena mafoni.

2. Mitundu ya makamera a CCTV

3..

• CCD (Sewerani - Chipangizo cholumikizidwa): kudziwika kwa mawonekedwe apamwamba; mtengo wapamwamba komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

• CMOS (Zitsulo Zazitsulo - Oxade - Semision - Semiconductor): Zothandiza komanso mphamvu! kukonzanso bwino.

4. Mawonekedwe ofunikira a CCTV amakono

• Kutanthauzira - Tanthauzo (HD / 4K)

• Masomphenya ausiku kudzera infrated (IR) ukadaulo

• Kuzindikira kwa Ndondomeko ndi Real - Zidziwitso za Nthawi

• Awiri - Njira Yothandizira Kulankhulana

• Mtambo - Kusungirako Kosungirako Komanso Kufikira Kutali

• AI - Makanema Omwe Omwe Amawunikira

• Kuphatikiza ndi nyumba ya Smart ndi Serot kachitidwe

5. Njira Zotumiza

• Chingwe cha Coaxial (RG59): Kutumiza kwa ma vidiyo ya Analog

• Chingwe cha Ethernet (Cat5E / Cat6): Amathandizira mphamvu pa Ethernet (ndakatulo) makamera a IP

• WI - Fi kapena RF Kutumiza: kumathandiza kulumikizana ndi zingwe

• Fiber Optics: Zabwino kwa nthawi yayitali - mtunda, wokwera - Kutumiza deta ya bandwidth

6. Mapulogalamu a CCTV

• Malo okhala ndi malonda okhala

• Kuletsa kubatiza

• Kuwunikira kwa mafakitale ndi ntchito

• Makina oyendetsa magalimoto ndi mayendedwe

• Mabanki ndi mabungwe azachuma

• Malo apathunthu ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo

7. Malingaliro ovomerezeka komanso mwamakhalidwe

• Kutsatira malamulo achinsinsi

• Chitetezo cha data ndi encryption

• Kuvomereza kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi chidziwitso

• Kugwiritsa ntchito malo oyendetsedwa pagulu komanso padera

Mabungwe ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi kusonkhanitsa deta, osungirako, komanso machitidwe oyang'anira ndalama.

8.. Technologies: AI kuphatikiza

Kuphatikiza kwa nzeru zopanga ndi ukadaulo wa CCTV kumathandiza:

• Kudzitchinjiriza

• Chinthu ndi kuzindikira nkhope

• Kusintha Kwa Zinthu

• Zowona - Zoyeserera

• Khamu la anthu ndi kuyendetsa magalimoto

AI amasintha CCTV kuchokera ku chida chowunikira kukhala yankho la chitetezo.

Mapeto

Technology ukadaulo wa CCTV Amachita Chidwi Chofunika kwambiri pazinthu zamakono popereka zenizeni - Kuwunika kwa nthawi, kujambula, kujambula, komanso mosasautsa. Monga momwe materinono amasinthira, kuphatikizika kwa Ai ndi iot kumalimbikitsa malire pazomwe CcstV imatha kukwanitsa, kulimbikitsa chitetezo, chitetezo, ndi luso logwiritsa ntchito.